Chlamydia rise linked to testing
Escalating Chlamydia Infection rates in the region could be connected to more young people accessing testing services.
Data released by the Institute of Environmental Science and Research (ESR) this week show chlamydia transmission rates in the MidCentral District Health Board area have multiplied in the past year.
Between April and June, 300 positive tests for chlamydia were returned in the region - 220 from females and 80 from males.
Anne
Robertson, of MidCentral Health Sexual Health Service, said the
increase in chlamydia tests could be put down to more young people
accessing youth health services.
The peak age range for cases reported through the ESR was between 15 and 24, she said.
"There
is an apparent increase in rate looking back retrospectively but it is
always difficult to assess whether this is a true increase in rate or
reflection of testing patterns," she said. "When there is an increase in
numbers of cases, it is hard to determine whether there is an increase
in prevalence or an increase in case detection because of increased
testing."
The rate of chlamydia in the region between April and
June was 177 cases per 100,000 people - up from 160 at the same time
last year.
The amount of tests done in the region also increased to 1759 per 100,000 and is the highest it has been in two years.
It was difficult to estimate what or when the peak would be.
"As
there is current interest in increasing the provision of youth
services, there may be small ongoing increases in testing," she said.
"It appears recent testing may have increased disproportionately in
women as there is some divergence in notifications between males and
females."
Tairawhiti District Health Board has the highest rates of chlamydia, with 353 cases per 100,000.
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